Soapwort - Bouncing Bet - Hedge Pink - Bruisewort - Old Maid's Pink - Fuller's Herb

PINK FAMILY (Caryophyllaceae)

Soapwort; Bouncing Bet; Hedge Pink; Bruisewort; Old Maid's Pink; Fuller's Herb


Saponaria officinalis


Flowers--Pink or whitish, fragrant, about 1 inch broad, loosely clustered at end of stem, also sparingly fromStem: 1 to 2 ft. high, erect, stout, sparingly branched, leafy. Leaves: Opposite, acutely oval, 2 to 3 in. long, about 1 in. wide, 3 to 5 ribbed. Fruit: An oblong capsule, shorter than calyx, opening at top by 4 short teeth or valves.
axils of upper leaves. Calyx tubular, 5-toothed, about 3/4 in. long; 5 petals, the claws inserted in deep tube. Stamens 10, in 2 sets; 1 pistil with 2 styles. Flowers frequently double.


Preferred Habitat--Roadsides, banks, and waste places.


Flowering Season--June-September.


Distribution--Generally common. Naturalized from Europe.


A stout, buxom, exuberantly healthy lassie among flowers is Bouncing Bet, who long ago escaped from gardens whither she was brought from Europe, and ran wild beyond colonial farms to roadsides, along which she has traveled over nearly our entire area. Underground runners and abundant seed soon form thrifty colonies. This plant, to which our grandmothers ascribed healing virtues, makes a cleansing, soap-like lather when its bruised leaves are agitated in water.